Things You Should Know About the Legislative Process
There is need to read more here about the way the government works since this tends to be the first step towards getting involved therefore makes positive changes through the legislature view here! There are thousands of bills that get introduced to Congress each year view here for more. The fact that these bills have a detrimental impact requires to know more about them. One can learn about the below five facts from this website to give an insight about the legislative system info.
Two houses in the legislative branch. These are House of Representative and the Senate. It came firm the Great Compromise of 1787 In the House of Representatives which tend to be the lower chamber of the US congress, members here are elected every two years. Each state is guaranteed to have one representative regardless of the population size. The Senate which is the upper chamber have its members elected every six years. There can be no change based on state population.
Next is lawmaking process. A legal process is followed regarding new laws drafting. A law proposed by a member of either Houses tend to be a bill. Its after the bill is introduced that it goes to the committees for consideration. Approving or rejecting the bill are the options here. Rejecting it means it will not go further. Approved bills go to the full chamber now where members of the congress debate and vote on it. It then goes to the President. The bill is either vetoed or signed.
Filibuster. This tends to be a legislative tactic used by lawmakers to delay or prevent drafting new laws. It’s an unofficial tradition in which the senators delay the voting of a bill by speaking about the subject for an extended length of time. Given that the Senate rules says that any senator can talk about a bill for as long as they want unless three-fifth of the senate votes to end the debate, it means that filibuster can be used to delay and prevent a bill from being voted. Although there are considerable debates about reforming or removing filibuster it’s unlikely that it will change in the future.
There is also conference committees. It helps resolve differences between the Senate and the House. Passing different versions of a bill by the House and the Senate calls for the conference committee to discuss the differences. There is making significant changes to the bill or negotiating new provisions. The new bill after completion is then voted and later proceeds to the President.
Presidential veto. Its good to note that Presidents lacks the ability to make laws without working with the Congress despite them having super powers. It means that there is following of a certain procedure where the President have ten days to sign, veto or ignore this bill.
